Philippines Guide
For Travelers, Expats and Pinoys
General Santos Restaurants
GenSan or General Santos City should not be minimized as merely the hometown of Philippine’s internationally-acclaimed boxing champ Manny Pacquiao because it is a lot more than that. For one, there are the General Santos restaurants to talk about.
General Santos restaurant can be considered as fresh as the tunas that the city provides people from all over the world from its catch. There are just too many surprises in store for those scouting General Santos restaurants. You will realize, for example, that General Santos restaurants are not just about tuna and seafood. Some eating hubs here have more than that to offer.
Tatay Pepe’s Restobar – In this chic and cool night spot, you will get good vibes and a simple setting along with the aura of home-cooked meal. Dining in here is casual nd laid back amid rock bands banging the stage for some live music. [http://tataypepes.com/; tataypepes@gmail.com; South Osmeña St., General Santos City; (6382) 302 2555]
Sarangani Highlands Garden and Restaurant – If you are more into a diverse array of cuisines, this is one restaurant you must never forget to visit whenever you happen to be in General Santos City. A fusion of different flavors put gainst a setting of warm ambience makes you feel dining in luxury. [http://saranganihighlands.multiply.com; saranganihighlands@gmail.com; Purok Wal, Tambler, General Santos City; (6383) 304 0752, (639)22 859 0043]
Rolands Steak House – If you are looking for the best steak in all of General Santos, there is no other place to go than Roland’s. It’s not as hyped up as the other restaurants and does not charge much like the others, but serve great-tasting steak meals nevertheless. Aside from the steaks, there are a variety of burger recipes that deserve to be tasted as well. [Jose Catolico Ave., Lagao, General Santos City]
Fagioli – Tea and coffee time is never good if it is not at Fagioli. This humble coffee shop gives its diners a wonderful opportunity to relax while their teeth sank onto mouthwatering pastries and downing it with a sip of good coffee. It lso helps that this food hub is WiFi enabled. This means that you can update yourself on what’s happening in the wired world while eating sinfully delicious servings of cakes and pastries. [Petron Gasoline Station, Jose Catolico Ave., Lagao, General Santos City]
Grab-A-Crab – Seafood is quite very popular in all of General Santos City. It is not a surprise, therefore, that you get restaurants like this one that serves an endless array of seafood dishes. But wait, there’s something more to check out when you drop by, the flavors of the East. [Laurel East Ave., General Santos City]
Ranchero Grill Steak and Seafood Restaurant – This is one of the more popular eating hotspots in the city. It serves grilled steaks at their finest and seafood at their freshest. Their seafood platter, sizzling tuna jaw, and baby back ribs are among the best sellers. [National Highway, General Santos City]
How to Enjoy Philippine Restaurants More
Stiff competition among Philipiine restaurants is healthy. It gives us more options on places, styles, and offered features or amenities. If stiff competition comes to sharp rivalry the more options we have as customers and the more we can get out of restaurants as customers.
Check out a good restaurant and regularly dine there. Philippine business culture values patrons or “suki” so much. “Suki” are people often seen patronizing a business, in this case, a restaurant. They are precious to the proprietor and operators. They’re given special treatment, and sometimes, special offers or discounts even. So the thing is to make sure one’s presence is always acknowledged. In short, make sure to “make a scene,” a pleasant one, each visit to a chosen Philippine restaurant.
Recognition should take place after 3 to 4 visits. Restaurant employees and staffs take notice and try to remember a regular customer by face. It’s up to the customer to introduce oneself casually by name. Talk to the waiters serving, throw in a pleasant joke or two (waiters always patronize customer’s jokes), and give positive compliments now and then.
Soon, the restaurant manager is informed about the new “friendly” customer and a casual “chance” meeting may be extended by him. Now the “enjoying the restaurant more” comes in. Many Philippine restaurants offer freebies to customers. The freebies can often be increased when it’s a friendly patron making the request. Table reservation is much easier and one can be assured that it will be one of the best tables with the best scenery around—or most adjacent one to the buffet counter.
Parking space is also not a problem. Mr. Friendly Patron can always ask favors from the guard for a suitable parking space or keep an eye at the car while dining is in progress. Parking favors may even be had even if a patron isn’t dining. There are Philippine restaurants that give surprises to patrons by way of free cakes or delicacies, or a free course on the house. Some restaurants keep record of patrons’ birthdays and other special days. A patron can even strike special deals from a restaurant regarding discounts on business activities, like seminars or conferences—or even a sponsorship.
It pays to patronize a Philippine restaurant. Give the right tips and compliments and rewards are bound to be reaped afterwards. And on becoming a recognized patron, one is bound to discover the many ways on how to enjoy the Philippine restaurant more.
Makati Restaurants
Makati City is one of the municipalities and cities in the Philippines, specifically situated in the greater metropolitan area of the nation, that is considered to be not only very popular but also very profitable. Located in the Philippines’ National Capital Region, Makati City is known as the country’s central business district or what is more popularly called the Financial Capital of the Philippines. This is because most, if not all, of the headquarters of the international and local companies operating in the Philippines are located in this city. Various forms of businesses or industries are present in Makati City. The most prominent of all industries is the financial services industry. Other establishments include the consumer products industry, the business processing industry, and even the embassies of a number of nations are present in this city. However, we would like to focus our discussion to one of the successful businesses present in Makati City and that is the food business. Countless restaurants will be seen in Makati City and that’s the reason why even such industry is very successful in this city. Let’s mention and tackles some information on some of the restaurants of Makati City.
One of the highly recommended places is the Nuvo Restaurant & Wine Bar, which is located at the Ground Floor of Greenbelt 2, Ayala Center, Makati City. The place is ideal for yuppies or the young urban professionals as the ambience is so relaxing and is a perfect venue to unwind. There are nights when there are featured bands or performers at the Nuvo Restaurant & Wine Bar like Aquarela which plays bossa music. Different events are also conducted in Nuvo Restaurant & Wine Bar such as the Versace Occhiali Night and The Global Art of Mixing event. Nuvo Restaurant & Wine Bar also offers a business menu among other. An example of the business menu is one whole set of Spinach Cream Soup, Grilled Pork Tenderloin in brown jus with potato cubes and assorted vegetables. Another set includes Celery Cream Soup, Pan-fried White Snapper in champagne sauce, under aubergrine zucchini crust, with steamed asparagus and mashed potato. More information on Nuvo Restarant & Wine Bar may be read on the web site nuvophilippines.multiply.com. The contact numbers of Nuvo Restaurant & Wine Bar are +632 757 3699 and +632 757 3698. Interested parties may also e-mail at nuvo.philippines@gmail.com.
The Old Spaghetti House is ideal not only after office but even during lunch time when Makati employees and executives want to have their lunch out. There are several The Old Spaghetti House restaurants situated within the Makati City area. There is one within Salcedo Village and another within Legaspi Village. The Old Spaghetti House is also known as TOSH, which is a term that is very familiar among the people of Makati. From the name of the restaurant itself, one would know tha the kind of food served at The Old Spaghetti House is pasta, more specifically, spaghetti. More information on The Old Spaghetti House may be accessed through their web site www.theoldspaghettihouse.com.
Little Tokyo is another food establishment in Makati City that is highly recommended. This place is ideal for customers who love Japanese food. Different distinctive concoctions are offered at Little Tokyo. To those who are not familiar of this place, Little Tokyo is actually the name of the entire establishment that is composed of several Japanese restaurants that offer various specialties. Those who are interested in eating grilled meats or Yakiniku, this may be ordered at the Kagura restaurant of Little Tokyo. Those who are interested in eating pancake-style foods or Okonomi-yaki, this may be ordered at the Heijyoen restaurant of Little Tokyo. Information on Little Tokyo may be read at various web sites such as www.cosmotourist.com.
Via Mare is another restaurant in Makati that is popular among the people working in Makati. But aside from employees and executives, Via Mare is also ideal for families. Lovers of Filipino food will definitely enjoy eating in this restaurant as traditional Filipino dishes are served in a café setting. Among the foods that are highly recommended to be ordered at Via Mare are Puto Bumbong, Lumpiang Ubod, Pancit Luglog, and Bibingka. If customers would like to order for meals, the recommended ones include Caldereta, Callos, Laing, and Kare-Kare.
These are only four of the countless restaurants established in Makati City, Philippines. Trying out any of these restaurants will definitely inspire one to hunt for more restaurants within the city.
Cebu Restaurants
Apart from being an island paradise, Cebu boasts of many other endearing qualities that make it a certified tourist hotspot. On top of the list is of course the diversity of Cebu restaurants.
Cebu restaurants offer gastronomic pleasure in every bite and of every kind.
Sutukil – Mactan island is one of the more popular choice for diners because it houses some of the most interesting Cebu restaurants. One of them is this humble food hub that boasts of authentic Cebuano dishes that are inclined on the province’s wealth of seafood. Eating here is an entertainment on its own. You pick your seafood, tell the staff how you want it cooked (SU for sugba or grilled; TU for tinula or soup; KIL for kinilaw or sashimi), and wait for your dish to be served in a few moments. But wait, those are not the only ways you can have your food at SUTUKIL. They also stew and sautee among others. [Mactan Shrine, Mactan, Cebu City]
Olio Bar and Restaurant – Seafood is the main happening in this cozy place. Then again, you must think about delectable seafood dishes and not the plain kind if you come around to Olio. Apart from seafood, this Cebu restaurant also offers meat dishes like beef tenderloin and oh, lamb! [Crossroads, Banilad, Cebu City; (6332) 232 3589]
Fuente O’ Restaurante – If you love to dine on fusion meals, you better get your stomach ready. This wonderful hub located at the Rajah Park Hotel is out to impress. It serves delicious salads, soups, and meat dishes. [Rajah Park Hotel, Fuente Osmeña, Cebu City; (6332) 254 7277]
Golden Cowrie – This is one of the most popular Cebu restaurants among tourists. Why, it serves various Filipino dishes that are a sold out to locals and foreigner alike. Dinuguan, Adobong Kangkong, and Crispy Pata are among the top favorites in this cozy, nice place. It is the best place to go to get a grasp of the Filipino food lifestyle! [Salinas Drive, Lahug, Cebu City; (6332) 233 4243, (6332) 233 4670]
Chateau de Busay – If you are looking for authentic French cuisine, this is the place to go. There are lots of interesting dishes served in here but there is nothing more remarkable than the view of Mactan island and the whole of Cebu city captured right out of the window. This one of the most amazing Cebu restaurants is located on top of a hill. [Busay Hills, Lahug, Cebu City; (6332) 231 2000]
Boracay Restaurants
If ever Boracay is so popularly known nowadays, it is partly because of the delectable food that is offered in just about every corner of this paradise island. Boracay restaurants are as varied as the many activities that can be done while on vacation. Boracay restaurants are as satisfying as the kind of relaxing holiday the place offers.
Steakhouse Boracay Restaurant – Do you like eating steaks, Swiss-style? Well, here it is. The theme extends to the bearing of the whole restaurant so you get a nice ambience with great food. What’s more, you can get a good serving of schnitzel, sausages, and Hungarian specialties on board. [South of Boat Station 1, Boracay]
Artista Boracay – One of the most popular eating hubs in the area, this place combines good food with a soothing atmosphere. It is located at the rooftop of the Artista hotel, giving diners a panoramic view of the heavenly island while taking the heartiest Italian, Swiss, American, and Filipino meals. [www.artistaboracay.com; www.artistaboracay. Ph; info@artistaboracay.com; Diniwid Beach, Boracay; (6336) 288 5960; (6336) 288 6235]
The Rendezvous – Meditarranean cuisine is always interesting. And it is made even more delectable with the fusion of some exciting flavors. That’s what you get from this Boracay resto. [White Beach, Boracay; (6336) 288 6209]
Island Chicken Inasal – Barbecued chicken can’t be anywhere far from an island, right? That’s why this amazing restaurant sits closely to Boracay. This is a purely Pinoy joint, specializing in one of Philippine’s finest recipes, Chicken Inasal, which originated from another Visayan province of Bacolod. [D’ Mall, La Rotunda, Boracay; (6336) 288 6687]
D’ Hobbit House – If you like to be served with a variety of dishes from around the world, this is quite a good choice among Boracay restaurants. You get n enormous choice of pizzas and meat pies and everything else in between, your heart will sore. But one thing that makes this unique is the fact that service providers aren’t of the normal size, they are midgets in The Lord of the Rings sort of way. From the chefs to the waiters down to the attendants, the people running and supervising the restaurant are of your eye level when you are seated… wink, wink! [D’ Mall, La Rotunda, Boracay; (6336) 288 6887]
Ole Tapas Bar y Restaurant – There are not too many Spanish restaurants in Boracay, surprisingly. That doesn’t hurt much because the few are able to deliver the most satisfying Spanish meals that are delectable at any rate. Ole is one food joint you should not miss for those paella cravings and more. [www.oleinBoracay.com; D’ Mall, Boracay; (6336) 288 5940]
Zorba’s – Greek cuisine invades the wonderful island of Bora through this food hub. It offers authentic Greek meals served against a superb atmosphere. [White Beach, Boracay; (6336) 288 3837]
Puerto Princesa Restaurants
Overview
As the capital of Palawan and the point of entry of tourists who wish to enjoy the natural beauty of the island, Puerto Princesa has made it a point that not only does it have fine resorts and hotels that can accommodate the visitors but outstanding restaurants that cater to many different tastes. Puerto Princesa restaurants are very promising and provide great affordable meals with a relaxed atmosphere.
Balinsasayaw Chicken Grill Restauran
As one can guess from the name of this Puerto Princesa restaurant, its specialty is grilled chicken. Although many would say that grilled chicken doesn’t get any better than the Chicken Inasal from Bacolod, once one has tried the specialty of Balinsasayaw Chicken Grill Restaurant, one will think twice. Filipino dishes are also one of the good choices at this Puerto Princesa restaurant and it also serves fresh seafood. The ambience of the Balinsasayaw Chicken Grill Restaurant is casual and once inside one will feel a very local setting and the food service personnel are friendly and cheerful. This Puerto Princesa restaurant has chairs and tables made from bamboo adding to the cozy atmosphere that it exudes. The Balinsasayaw Chicken Grill Restaurant is a good place to dine with family and friends and one can also consider bringing one’s date to this place. The food prices at Balinsasayaw Chicken Grill Restaurant are more than budget friendly with a meal ranging from Php 100 to Php 200 on the average. A must try at Balinsasayaw Chicken Grill Restaurant is Calamares which is fried squid in batter and their fresh fruit juices which they only make upon order. This Puerto Princesa restaurant is found on Manalo Extension.
Lotus Garden Restaurant
Asian dishes have a distinct taste especially with the spices and herbs used. If one is a fanatic of Asian cuisine and would like to try fine dining, an ideal Puerto Princesa restaurant is the Lotus Garden Restaurant. The Lotus Garden Restaurant is actually the restaurant of the Lotus Garden hotel but this is not exclusive to hotel guests and everyone is welcome to eat here. This Puerto Princesa restaurant is on Rizal Avenue and is accessible by public transportation. Although the Lotus Garden Restaurant is fine dining, it is casual enough to make one feel relaxed. Dishes with curry are among the specialties of this Puerto Princesa restaurant and for vegetarians, a must try is the Vegetarian Thai Curry. The Chicken Satay which is an original recipe from Borneo and comes with peanut sauce and is also a favorite of Lotus Garden Restaurant diners. For those who want something light, the Lotus Garden Restaurant has on its menu several refreshing salads. Prices start at Php 300 per meal at this Puerto Princesa restaurant.
Iloilo Restaurants
Overview
Iloilo has always been considered as a gateway to Visayas and it is the economic hub of the western part of the region. Iloilo restaurants are among the outstanding and impressive places to dine at in the Philippines.
Kublai Khan’s Mongolian Restaurant
Shopping and dining does not have to be two separate activities in Iloilo since Robinson’s Place found on Ledesma Street is not only a mall of great finds, but it also has on the 3rd floor an authentic Mongolian Iloilo restaurant called Kublai Khan’s Mongolian Restaurant. Aside from the unique and mouth watering selections there are exciting dishes that one can try aside from this Iloilo restaurant’s specialties. The environment of Kublai Khan’s Mongolian Restaurant is very lively and cozy at the same time and the delicious smell that emanates will surely have one’s mouth watering. For those who are really hungry, the Kublai Khan’s Mongolian Restaurant has a Fill-All-You-Can Bowl which is similar to a buffet and allows one to try the different dishes offered by this Iloilo restaurant. For an Eat-All-You-Can, Kublai Khan’s Mongolian Restaurant is very affordable with prices ranging from Php 200 to Php 300 per head. If one isn’t too hungry though, there are smaller ala carte dishes that one can choose from. Aside from the usual lunch and dinner crowd that this Iloilo restaurant caters to, tea time or what the Filipinos call as “merienda” is also something to look forward to especially with the Emperor’s Merienda which is a filling meal.
Numtah Bar and Restaurant
If one isn’t too keen on Mongolian and the Kublai Khan’s Mongolian Restaurant and one is craving for European dishes, Numtah Bar and Restaurant is a good choice. This Iloilo restaurant isn’t in the mall but it is easy to find and it’s just in La Paz, Iloilo City. Italian delicacies are the specialty of Numtah Bar and Restaurant and dining here is an interesting mix of a laid back atmosphere but with topnotch facility. This Iloilo restaurant also serves a couple of Filipino dishes which are just as good as their European ones. Aside from the good food at Numtah Bar and Restaurant this is also a good venue for family gatherings and celebrations with several private dining areas to accommodate more than one event in a day. Prices at the Numtah Bar and Restaurant range from Php 200 to Php 500 but considering that what this Iloilo restaurant serves are delicacies, this is very affordable. The Numtah Bar and Restaurant is also a good place to grab a couple of drinks with friends at night.
Manila Restaurants
A trip to Manila is made even more interesting by the extensive array of food available in very corner. No matter what kind of food you are into, what kind of cuisine your tongue is most comfortable with, and what kind of dining ambience you seek, there will surely be one Manila restaurant that will suit your need.
Manila restaurants are varied according to the palate of just about every kind of individual, tourist or local. They are intended to satisfy the craving of diners, no matter how challenging that could be. What’s more, the price range at Manila restaurants can come from affordable to pricey and everything else in between.
In this comprehensive directory, you get a nice sneak peek on Manila restaurants and the mouth-watering quality they adhere to.
The Aristocrat – If you are thinking about Manila restaurants, The Aristocrat should instantly come to mind. Why, it speaks of a long line of history in the food industry. It offers the best of Filipino food at the most native atmosphere, and for a price you won’t regret paying. Sinigang and Crispy Pata are must-tries. [www.aristocrat.com.ph; San Andres St. cor. Roxas Blvd., Malate, Manila; (632) 524 7671]
Harbor View – Want to eat something fresh from the water? There’s no better place to go. Harbor View offers seafood at its freshest. [www.harborview-manila.com; South Boulevard, Rizal Park, Manila; (632) 524 1532, (632) 523 2019]
Cowrie Grill – If there is one formidable choice for steak lovers among Manila restaurants, this is it! It has been serving diners for almost three decades. And it never failed anyone who craves for luscious, succulent steaks, European-style! [One Rizal Park, Roxas Blvd., Manila; (632) 527 0011]
Cafe Adriatico – A cozy ambience is always a nice advantage. Among Manila restaurants, there is one that is applauded for its romantic atmosphere more than its delectable food fare – Café Adriatico. But wait, that does not mean to say that food here sucks. It’s just that, you’ll be breathtaken to say anything more while you are eating classic Filipino and continental dishes. [Adriatico St., Remedios Circle, Malate, Manila; (632) 523 7924]
Oven 349 – If you love baked treats, this is one Manila restaurant you should dig. It serves hot-off-the-oven pastries and goodies with a fresh brew of coffee. What a perfect match! [www.oven349.co.nr; oven349@gmail.com; 1360 San Gregorio St., Paco, Manila; (632) 563 0349]
Jollibee – This is the best place to be if you seek both the convenience of fast food and the authentic Filipino taste in most foreign food fares like burgers and spaghettis and hotdogs. And oh, it’s all around the place! [http://www.jollibee.com.ph]
Ormoc Restaurants
Ormoc restaurants are as diverse as the culture in this Eastern Visayas city altogether. There are lots of choices in store for people seeking to scout Ormoc restaurants. May it be local far you are looking about or some foreign flavors, you will surely find one among Ormoc restaurants to feed you your fix. What’s more, there’s no need to shed out a huge amount of cash when eating out at Ormos restaurants. Most of them offer reasonably priced food. This means that you can have your fill for a small amount and still feel satisfied.
Big Roys Diner – Beef is specialty in this food house. Through the years, it has learned to cook beef in almost every other wonderful way. The beef kebabs are must-tries at Big Roys Diner. You should never miss out on this dish once you visit the place. And oh, don’t forget to savor the warm and inviting ambience as you eat your tasty meal. [#426 Real St., Ormoc City; (6353) 255 7689]
Chito’s Chow Bar Restaurant – Right at the heart of Ormoc City is this pretty humble food hub where the best of Filipino and Chinese cuisine are showcased in a sweet package. It has been on top of the list of every Ormoc diner because it offers a nice fix of Chinese and local dishes along with a glass of refreshing beverage. Aside from the wide array of recipes available for picking, there’s also that extensive display of mouth-watering drinks that you could choose from. [Ormoc Plaza, Ormoc City; (6353) 561 8144, (6353) 255 4144]
Ikea – Snacks are as important as any of the other meals of the day. It is important that you have filling, satisfying, and mouthwatering snacks especially when you are out on a food adventure. When you are in Ormoc, there’s no other place to go for best-tasting sncks than Ike. It offers a variety of tempting sweets and pastries along with delectable drinks that will leave you satisfied, for sure. [Bonifacio St., Ormoc City; (6353) 255 4569]
Tempura Haus – Japanese cuisine is always craved for, no matter where you might be. When in Ormoc, Tempura Haus is a good place to sample Japanese dishes for reasonably good price. [Badminton City, Brgy. Linao, Ormoc City; (6353) 561 2323, (6353) 255 5013]
Milagrina – Eating can only be an enjoyable adventure if you are pleased with what you are served. At Milagrina, being pleased is not a problem because the staff and management of this restaurant work hard to do just that. The most popular meal for a Milagrina diner consists of barbecued chicken, pickled papaya, and a steaming hot cup of rice. [#134 Real St., Ormoc City; (6353) 255 4967]
Mouthwatering Food at Italiani’s Restaurant
By just looking at the pictures on the menu your mouth will begin to water. It even has a teaser tempting you to take a fork and stick it in the menu for a bite. You definitely can’t do that, but the mere picture alone is enough to make one really hungry. That’s what you get when you visit the Italiani’s Restaurant.
When you walk at the front door, you can’t help but breathe the aroma of fresh ingredients. You can just imagine yourself as one of those old Looney Tunes cartoons where you see cartoon characters floating in mid-air at the smell of food. The Italiani’s Restaurant does have that effect.
Let’s sample the restaurant’s menu shall we? On top of the list is a garlic tuscan bread topped with marinated Roma Tomatoes, pesto sauce and Asiago cheese. That’s called the Toasted Bruschetta, sounds yummy.
Italiani’s branches are all over Metro Manila. Check out the different Italiani’s branches whenever you’re around. They have a branch in Alabang Town Center, Muntinlupa City at the Corte De Las Palmas. There’s also an Italiani’s at Gateway Drive, Araneta Center in Cubao, Quezon City.
If ever you’re in the business district of Makati, you’ll find an Italiani’s Restaurant in Glorietta 4, Level 2, or at the Greenbelt 2. There’s an Italiani’s at Connecticut Carpark at the Greenhills Shopping Center in San Juan, Metro Manila.
If you’re in the business area of Eastwood, just head on to the One Luna Style Center at the Felina Park Place in Libis, Quezon City. There’s an Italiani’s Restaurant in Parañaque City on Doña Soledad Avenue. And they also have an Italiani’s at the ever-popular SM Megamall in Manila.
The Italiani’s menu has a wide variety of dishes to tease your eyes and delight your palette. If you’re into veggies try the delectable Grilled Eggplant Parmagiana. Its grilled aubregine topped with marinara cream sauce (really spicy!) with parmesan and mozarella.
Seafood, anyone? Try the Fried Calamari, this is lightly breaded fried squid, served with marinara sauce. Or you may want to sample the Mussels Lombardi. These are mussels simmered in white wine, topped by garlic, oregano, and parsley in olive oil.
Italiani’s will not be Italiani’s without the ever-popular Italian food. Included in our foray, we’ll find Margherita, Pepperoni, Quattro Formaggio, Smoked Salmon, and the Classic Italiani’s Pizza. Add Linguine, Fettuccine, Lasagna ala Ravina, Seafood Cioppino, Ravioli into the Italiani’s entourage.
However you look at it, Italiani’s is a great restaurant to take your friends and family for a really great dinner. The many choices among the gourmet dishes in the menu are as wide as your appetite.













